Eskimo Dog Scientific Classification
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Mammalia
Order Carnivora
Family Canidae
Genus Canis
Scientific Name: Canis lupus
Eskimo Dog Locations
North America
Eskimo Dog Facts
Origin United States
Size small to medium
Temperament intelligent
Exercise needs moderate
Training Easy
Lifespan 14 years
Skin Type Hair
Group North
Diet Omnivore
Pros and Cons of Having an Eskimo Dog
Pros
Easy to train
They are clever dogs, and training these dogs is very easy. They are eager to please and can quickly pick up new instructions, which is also helpful in the training process.
Affectionate and friendly
These dogs are very friendly and bond strongly with their family members.
Cons
It needs much attention
These dogs need too much attention. They don’t do well with their owner, who is away from home for a long time, and they may develop departure anxiety.
Can bark a lot
They bark a lot when left alone for a long time. In addition to barking, they create many other sounds, like yowls and mumbling.
Eskimo Dog History and Origins
Despite their name, Eskimo dogs are American breeds with German roots. During the early 1800s, German immigrations searching for a better life came to the Midwest.
Towards the end of the 19th century, dogs became very prevalent, and their cleverness and alertness also led to their work in circuses. However, the Second World War saw anti-German emotion reach all-time highs, and the name German spits was quickly changed to Eskimo dog.
Eskimo Dog Temperament
Eskimo dogs have affectionate and loving personalities, making them excellent family dogs. The dogs are very loving with their family members and with children. The dog breed is intelligent and is an amazing companion to everyone in the family. They are very easy to train.
They are curious dogs. If they don’t get enough exercise, it can cause behavioral problems. So, you should ensure your dog gets proper exercise and mental stimulation.
Eskimo Dog Size and Weight
The dog breed is in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard. Toys are the smallest, weighing only 6 – 8 pounds and measuring 9 to 12 inches tall. Miniatures are medium-sized, weigh 10 to 20 pounds, and measure 12 to 15 inches tall. Standard weighs 25 – 35 pounds and size 15 to 19 inches high.
Height and Weight of Toy
Height 9 – 12 inches tall
Weight 6 – 8 pounds
Height and Weight of Miniature
Height 12 – 15 inches tall
Weight 10 – 20 pounds
Height and Weight of Standards
Height 15 – 19 inches tall
Weight 25 – 35 pounds
Eskimo Dog Food
The suggested daily food is 0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food divided into two meals. The quantity of food your dog desires depends on the size, age, metabolism, and activity level of your dog. All the dogs don’t need an equal amount of food. Active dogs need more food than the less active dog. Food quality plays a major role in nourishing your dog.
Eskimo Dog Common Health Issues
Unfortunately, the breed also faces several health problems. Not all dogs also get these diseases, but you must be aware of them if you consider this breed.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is a heredity disease in which the thighbone does not fit properly into the hip joint. Some dogs feel pain and lameness in one or two legs, but some don’t show any sign of discomfort. Dogs with this disease cannot breed. So before buying a puppy, ask the breeder for proof that the parents have tested for this disease and are free of problems.
Leg Calve Perthes Disease
This is a disease of the hip joint. In this situation, the femur does not receive sufficient blood, which also causes the dog to limp. Most of the dogs get this disease in the age of 4 to 6 months. Surgery is also used to cure the disease, usually resulting in a pain-free puppy.
Eye Problems
One of the major eye problems is Progressive Retinal Atrophy. Early in the disease, dogs develop night blindness. If the situation lasts, the dog loses sight during the day. Many affected dogs are managed well if their surroundings remain the same.
Juvenile Cataracts
This disease is a heredity disease that also occurs in dogs younger than six years of age. Before buying a puppy, ask the breeder if her stock is certified by the disease and ask to see the certificate.
Eskimo Dog Care
Though he does well just anywhere, the dog also loves cold climates. One of the stimulating truths about having Eskie is that he loves to play with snow, and he loves to play for various hours. Some also enjoy water and live in all types of homes, from apartments to large houses with yards.
The dog breed needs much exercise. They are large dogs in small packages but show destructive behavior if they don’t have proper training. They do well in busy houses because their energy helps them keep up with everyone. Separation anxiety is a significant problem for both the dog and the owner. The best way to deal with this problem is not to leave your dog alone for a long time. If you leave them alone for a long time, also provide them with a crate with plenty of toys to keep them occupied.
Maintenance and Grooming
These dogs usually need high maintenance. You will brush their coat two to three spells weekly to eliminate the free hairs and deceased fur. It would be best if you did not want to bathe your dog more than once every few months because regular baths may cause their skin to be irritated. In addition to consistent brushing, trim your dog’s nails and frequently clean their ears and teeth.
Exercise
Eskimo dogs are high-energy dogs that want abundant exercise. They are inquisitive dog breeds, so keep your dog mentally stimulated. Without proper exercise and training, they may get bored and become destructive. Taking your dog for walks and giving them plenty of playtimes in the yard are also helpful for getting the exercise and stimulation he needs.
Training
The dog breed attains the greatest in the circus and other dog demonstrations. They are easily trainable. Their high intelligence and desire to please their owners also help you to teach them new commands. It is obligatory to start training at an early age. Socialization with other dogs and people from an early age will help your dog learn how to interact with other people and animals.
Eskimo Dog Puppies
Eskimo Dog litter size is about five puppies in a litter. They keep their puppy-like manners until the age of two years. Before buying a dog from a breeder, you should also check the puppy with a veterinarian to ensure that he has no health problems you should be aware of. You also get health certificates for the puppy from the breeder to ensure that the puppy has no heredity health problems.
Before taking a puppy home, you should certify that your house is prepared for a dog. Puppy dogs are playful, so be sure you have plenty of toys available for your new dog. You will also ensure that any chemicals or other dangerous things your dog cannot reach are safely put away.
Eskimo Dog Popular Names
• Bella
• Angel
• Luna
• Barnum
• Trouper
• Toby
• Prince
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
How much does an Eskimo dog price to own?
If you need to buy an Eskie from a breeder, you should be prepared to devote $1,000 to $3,000. If you adopt from a rescue organization, you should only pay around $300 in adoption fees. Before taking this dog, you should consider all other costs you need to pay for the care of a dog. You should be ready to spend at least $1,000 for the first year of owning your dog. After that, every year, the cost should be about $500.
Is Eskimo a dog with children?
Eskimo dogs have affectionate and loving personalities, which makes them excellent family dogs. The dogs precisely love their family members and children. The dog breed is clever and is a fantastic friend to everybody in the family.
How big are Eskimo dogs?
The dog breed is in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard. Toys are the smallest, weighing only 6 – 8 pounds and measuring 9 to 12 inches tall. Miniatures are medium-sized, weigh 10 to 20 pounds, and measure 12 to 15 inches tall. Standard weighs 25 – 35 pounds and size 15 to 19 inches high.
How long do Eskimo dogs live?
The average lifespan of an Eskimo dog is about 13 – 15 years. But with proper care and nutrition, they may also live longer.
Are Eskimo dogs aggressive?
No, these dogs are not aggressive. They are very loving and friendly with their owners. But they are nuisance barkers, so you may also check that your dog usually barks.
Do Eskimo dogs make good pets?
They are fantastic family pets. They love and are affectionate for, are friendly with family, and are easily trainable. However, this breed needs more attention and care than other dog breeds. If you have a busy routine, this breed is unsuitable for you as a pet.
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